Why Do Two Similar MSPs Sell for Completely Different Prices?

    Why Do Two Similar MSPs Sell for Completely Different Prices?

    Jason HuangFebruary 1, 20268 min read

    The MSP Valuation Gap

    You've built a solid business. Revenue's growing, your clients stay, your team runs well without you in every room. So when you start thinking about selling, it's fair to expect the number you hear to reflect all of that. Then you find out the MSP across town, with the same profit and a similar client base, sold for nearly double what you're being offered.

    Two MSPs with identical revenue and EBITDA routinely sell for very different prices, because buyers pay for risk-adjusted profit, not profit. Sub-$1M EBITDA shops tend to trade around 4-6x, while $10M+ platforms command 12-16x and up, and inside any single tier the gap between an average multiple and a premium one comes down to recurring revenue quality, margins, customer concentration, and growth. Which side of that gap you land on is mostly decided long before an offer arrives. Here's what drives it, and what you can still do about it.

    Over a decade in M&A at Barclays and Truist, I saw this pattern again and again: founders building solid businesses, growing revenue, treating customers well, then getting blindsided by their valuation when it came time to sell. Now, focused exclusively on MSP M&A, I spend my time on what separates premium valuations from average ones.

    The backdrop is favorable. 466 MSP transactions closed in 2025, and private equity remains highly active in technology services. Conditions favor sellers right now, likely more than they will in 2027 and beyond. And yet most founders still leave significant money on the table. Here's what the data actually shows, and what you can do about it.

    Why do two similar MSPs sell for different multiples?

    MSP valuation multiples vary dramatically based on business size and quality:

    MSP size (EBITDA)Typical multiple
    Under $1M4-6x
    $1M-$3M7-9x
    $3M-$5M8-11x
    $5M-$10M9-14x
    $10M+ (platform)12-16x and up

    These are 2026 ranges based on observed transaction data and industry benchmarking. Actual multiples depend on recurring revenue quality, growth rate, customer concentration, and the other factors covered below. They represent market averages, and within each size category the gap between a below-average and a premium valuation can mean 50-80% more in exit value.

    Here's what that means in real dollars. Consider two MSPs, both with $2.5M EBITDA.

    MSP A runs on month-to-month contracts, 12% churn, a top customer at 25% of revenue, and 10% EBITDA margins. It sells for $17.5M at 7x.

    MSP B has multi-year contracts, 5% churn, no customer above 10% of revenue, and 18% EBITDA margins. It sells for $22.5M at 9x.

    Same EBITDA. Same size. About $5 million difference in exit value. The gap isn't luck or timing. It's the operational fundamentals that PE buyers pay premiums for.

    What drives a premium valuation?

    In analyzing MSP transaction patterns, three factors consistently separate lower-multiple deals from premium valuations.

    Recurring revenue quality, not just percentage. Everyone knows 90%+ recurring revenue matters. What most founders miss is that PE firms distinguish between different kinds of recurring revenue. They pay premiums for contracted MRR on 12-36 month commitments rather than month-to-month, for revenue tied to infrastructure and security rather than basic helpdesk, for low churn under 8% annual backed by documented retention programs, and for growth within existing accounts, meaning net revenue retention above 110%. The difference is stark: two MSPs with identical 90% recurring revenue can receive very different valuations. One with month-to-month agreements, basic services, and 15% churn might land at the low end of its size tier, while one with multi-year contracts, a security and cloud focus, and under 5% churn can command 15-30% higher in the same EBITDA range.

    Customer concentration, the silent valuation killer. One customer representing more than 20% of revenue can cut your valuation significantly. Under 10% concentration earns premium multiples within your size category. At 10-15%, multiples turn moderate. At 15-20%, below average. Above 20%, you're looking at a significant discount, often a 20-35% haircut, or limited PE interest altogether. PE firms treat concentration as existential risk, so if your top three customers are 40%+ of revenue, you're competing for add-on buyers at lower multiples instead of platform buyers at premium ones. If you have 12 to 24 months, you can change the picture: document formal retention programs, diversify by expanding deliberately with smaller clients, and if you can't reduce the concentration itself, build bulletproof retention data, the multi-year renewal rates, NPS scores, and documented executive relationships that let a buyer underwrite the risk.

    EBITDA margin and scalability. MSPs with 15%+ EBITDA margins command higher multiples than those at 10%. Margins above 15% can lift valuations by 10-20%, and exceptional margins of 20%+ can add 1-2x to the multiple, because PE firms model future profitability and higher margins signal operational efficiency, pricing power, and room for margin expansion under their ownership. In practice, buyers treat 15%+ as great and 20%+ as exceptional, look for labor efficiency above $200K in revenue per technical employee ($17K per month minimum, $20K target), reward technology leverage that automates manual service delivery, and pay up for the gross margin expansion that comes from shifting break-fix work to managed and security services.

    The platform vs. add-on divide

    There's a critical valuation threshold that keeps rising.

    Platform deals, where the MSP becomes the core PE investment, now require a minimum of around $10M+ EBITDA, up from $5M in 2023 and $2.5M in 2020. They trade in the 12-16x and up range, with exceptional platforms exceeding 20x, and they draw major PE funds looking for a primary platform to build around.

    The strategic middle, roughly $3M to $10M EBITDA, attracts PE interest but sits below full platform competition. Multiples run 8-14x depending on where you fall, with strong performers at $5M+ reaching 12-14x. At $5M+ you're in the room with PE, just with fewer competitive bidders than $10M+ commands.

    Add-on deals, typically under $3M EBITDA, get acquired by existing platforms at 4-9x, varying by size within the tier: under $1M trends toward 4-6x, and $1M-$3M toward 7-9x. The buyers are PE-backed platforms seeking bolt-ons for geographic or capability expansion.

    The platform minimum has doubled twice in five years, from $2.5M in 2020 to $5M by 2023 to $10M by 2025, driven by larger PE funds entering MSP M&A and needing bigger starting points to deploy meaningful capital. If you're building toward an exit, $5M EBITDA still opens doors to PE conversations, but crossing $10M is where competitive platform auctions and premium multiples live.

    What do most advisors overlook?

    Having worked in M&A at bulge-bracket banks, I've seen how the traditional advisory model limits outcomes for middle-market companies, in four ways.

    Limited buyer networks. Traditional advisors often work from a personal Rolodex of 200-300 contacts. The real MSP buyer universe is far larger once you systematically map PE platforms, strategic acquirers, and add-on buyers across the market.

    Generic positioning. Standard marketing materials lean on "strong customer relationships" and "growth opportunity," language that doesn't command premiums. MSP buyers want specific value drivers: recurring revenue quality, security capabilities, vertical specialization, technology stack differentiation.

    Reactive timing. Most founders engage an advisor when they're burned out or ready to retire. The best valuations go to MSPs selling from a position of strength, not desperation.

    Process inefficiency. Traditional processes drag on for 6-9 months because everything is manual, from building materials to identifying buyers to managing NDAs and diligence. That timeline pulls founders away from running the business during the most critical period.

    What should you do if you're thinking about selling?

    Whether you're three months out or three years out, these valuation drivers matter.

    If you're ready to sell now, get clear on your valuation drivers, recurring revenue quality, customer concentration, and EBITDA margins. Know where you stand, whether that's platform territory at $10M+ EBITDA, the strategic middle at $3M-$10M, or the add-on market under $3M. And work with an advisor who can systematically identify MSP buyers rather than lean on a limited Rolodex.

    If you're 12 to 24 months out, address customer concentration now, because diversification takes time. Focus on EBITDA margin improvement, where every point matters. Document recurring revenue quality with hard data on contract terms, retention, and churn. And build MSP-specific value drivers like security capabilities, vertical specialization, and proprietary technology.

    If you're two to three or more years out, start positioning early. The MSPs that command premium multiples didn't stumble into it. They built with the exit in mind from the beginning.


    About the Author

    Jason Huang is the founder of SVMA (Silicon Valley M&A Partners), an AI-native M&A advisory firm built exclusively for MSPs. Over more than a decade in M&A at Barclays and Truist, he closed transactions ranging in size from $10M to over $5B, representing more than $10B in total deal value across technology sectors. He founded SVMA to bring institutional process discipline to middle-market exits. SVMA runs fully competitive auction processes powered by AI-driven buyer identification, mapping the buyer universe faster, generating stronger offers sooner, and compressing deal timelines. The firm operates on a success-fee-only basis with zero retainers.

    Contact: contact@svmapartners.com